第一部分教育理论与实践
Ⅰ．多项选择题
1．AC 2．BC 3．CD 4．ABC 5．AB
Ⅱ．判断题
1．T 2．F 3．F 4．F 5．F
第二部分英语专业基础知识
Ⅰ．词汇与结构
1． A [解析]That’s very kind of you意为“你太好了，你真是太友善了”，常用于对帮助自己的对方表示感谢，相当于Thank you。Yes，you could是的，你可以，一般用于could引起的一般疑问句的肯定回答。Good idea好主意，用于当别人提出一个好的建议和想法时愉快地表示同意。With great pleasure表示乐意给别人提供帮助。
2． B [解析]suggest是及物动词，后面应该跟宾语；whatever引导让步状语从句，相当于no matter what。
3． C [解析]except除……之外，其余都……(不包含该介词的宾语在内)；besides除……之外还有(包含该介词的宾语在内)；but常可与except互换，强调“不包括，不在其中”。
根据上下文可确定同意的人不包括George；who but…意为“除了……外还有谁”。
4． C [解析]很明显前一句开头是“虽然”，英语中前面有“虽然”后面就没有“但是”。所以答案选C。
5． c[解析]needn’t不必；mightn’t可能不；mustn’t表示禁止，在此相当于can’t，且语气更强；won’t不将。由句意可知C为正确选项。
6． B[解析]die down(慢慢)熄灭，平静下来；die out(家族、种族、习俗、观念等)灭绝，绝迹；die away(声音、风、光线等)渐息，渐弱；die off一个一个地死去。
7． B [解析]此处用现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在的影响或结果，即笔不见
了是由于某人已经把它拿走了。
8． A[解析]cares for关心、照顾；applies for请求、申请；sends for派人去请，召 ；runs for竞选。A项符合句意。
9． B [解析]考查非限制性定语从句，介词后的关系代词不可用that。
10．D[解析]整个句子的时态是过去时态，那个女孩说她看过那个电影两遍，所以应该
用过去完成时。
11．c [解析]在句中where there is no fresh air修饰places，句意为：不要去那些没有新鲜空气的地方。
12．c [解析]此题要注意：在as…as…结构中，程度副词或表示倍数的词要放在第一个as之前。
13．C[解析]called on号召、呼吁；called for提倡、要求；called off转移、取消；called up召唤、使想起。答案选C。
14．c [解析]lead to中to是介词，要加名词或动名词作宾语，the thief being caught是带有逻辑主语的动名词词组，所以答案选C。
15．D [解析]回答的人应该是店里的服务员，所以表示允许不应该用Go ahead而是No problem．答案选D。
Ⅱ．完形填空
16．c[解析]根据后文知道这是作者工作时的经历，所以答案选c。
17．B[解析]四个选项都有销售的意思，但是sales department是“销售部”，所以答案选B。
18．A [解析]这句话后面的内容说，作者在培训中心参加了一年的培训，可以推测出这个中心应该是全年都有课程的，所以答案选A。
19．A[解析]根据文章的意思，应该是作者曾经在这里培训过一年，所以答案选A。
20．D[解析]和具体某一天白天或者晚上搭配的介词都要用on，所以答案选D。
21．B[解析]in在此处表“参与”，所以答案选B。
22．A [解析]作者是和其他40个搞销售的人一起参加培训，所以答案选A。
23．C [解析]那个女人是在吧台后面，那么应该是服务生，所以答案选C。
24．D [解析]那个服务生开始跟作者搭话，应该礼貌地问“希望你不介意我的问题”。A选项是有关系，B选项是关心，C选项是提醒，D选项是介意。所以答案选D。
25．B[解析]根据这个女人搭话的意思，应该是想问这个问题很久了。A选项是理解，B选项是想知道，C选项是发现，D选项是焦虑。所以答案选S。
26．A [解析]服务生问你有没有一个叫Mary的妹妹?叫……的人应该用called，所以答案选A。
27．c[解析]我对她的问题的答案是“有”。对……问题的答案应该选用介词to，所以答案选C。
28．D[解析]服务生说我就是这么以为的。所以答案选D。
29．A [解析]这个培训中心是作者所在的公司办的，来参加培训应该都是这个公司的员工，既然在这里碰到她妹妹培训，那么妹妹和作者应该是在同一家公司工作，所以答案选A。
30．D [解析]作者和他妹妹在同一家公司工作，这是她为何也在这里培训的原因。所以答案选D。
31．B [解析]令作者感到惊讶的是那个服务生是如何知道他们是兄妹的，所以答案选B。
32．A[解析]因为这里是个比较级，应该和前面出现过的内容比较，前面作者说感到惊讶，那么比较级就应该是更加惊讶。A选项是令人惊讶的，B选项是感到惊讶的，根据句子主语答案选A。
33．A[解析]这6个月有大概1500人通过了培训。A选项是通过，B选项是去世，C选
项是离开，D选项是经过(某个地方)。所以答案选A。
34．A[解析]之前说了两个原因，这第三个原因应该是最后一个，表示“最后”的连接词应该是finally。所以答案选A。
35．c [解析]根据句子的转折关系，知道这句话是说，虽然我们不是双胞胎，但是我想我们彼此长得非常像。所以答案选C。
Ⅲ．阅读理解
36．B[解析]根据第一封信中的Would you please write to tell me something about the British meals?知道Wang Lin写信的目的是询问英国吃饭的习惯，所以答案选B。
37．B[解析]根据第二封信第二段第一句Breakfast takes place at any time from 7：00 to 9：00 in the morning．知道答案选B。
38．D [解析]根据第二封信的介绍知道，午餐后是下午茶，下午茶后是晚餐，所以答案选D。
39．D[解析]根据第二封信的介绍，The first course is soup．The next is often meat or fish with vegetables．知道第二步是鱼，肉和蔬菜，所以答案选D。
40．A [解析]根据第二封信的时间January 1，2007知道这天是元旦，是New Year's Day。所以答案选A。
41．B [解析]通过文章第二段The largest tsunami damage occurred at Isla Chiloe--the coastal area closest to the epicenter(震中)．可知本题答案为B。
42．C [解析]由文章第二段的Huge tsunami waves measuring as high as 25 meters arrived within lo t0 15 minutes after the earthquake，killing at least two hundred people，sinking all the boats，and flooding half a kilometer inland．容易判断A、B、D错误。
43．B [解析]通过最后一段的最后一句However．it is believed that most of the deaths in Chile were caused by the tsunami．可知B正确。
44．D [解析]由最后一段的Estimates of deaths reached between 490 t0 5．7002 with no distinction(差别)as to how many deaths were caused by the earthquake and how many were caused by the tsunami．可知本题答案为D项。
45．A [解析]通过该词后面的A total of 130，000 houses were destroyed—one in every three in the earthquake zone and nearly 2，000，000 people were left homeless．可以推出答案为A。
46．B [解析]通过上下文意可推断portend是预示的意思。signal也有预示的意思；defy不服从，反抗；suffer from忍受，遭受；result from由……产生。
47．D [解析]由第一段的Data show that economic downturns tend to put off marriage be．cause the parties cannot afford to establish a family or are concerned about rainy days ahead．可推出D符合原文意思。
48．c [解析]通过第三段的…if she can find fulfillment through work outside the home．work and marriage can go together to create a stronger and more stable union．可知答案为C。
49．A [解析]由第三段的．．．a wife blocked from a career outside the home may feel caged in the house．可推知A正确。
50．D[解析]由第一段最后两句可知A项错误；B项文中未提及；C项太过片面。本题
正确答案为D，即女性外出工作对婚姻的影响是因人而异的。
51．C [解析]由第三段的The usual method followed in southern provinces…In North China，sweet or nutmeat stuffing is the usual ingredient．可知C项说法错误。
52．A [解析]由第一段的It is said that the custom of eating Yuanxiao originated during the Eastern Jin Dynasty in the fourth century，then became popular during the Tang and Song periods．可知A正确。
53．D [解析]由第三段的111e usual method followed in southern provinces is to shape the dough of rice flour into balls，make a hole，insert the fillin9．then close the hole and smooth out the dumpling by rolling it between your hands．可推知顺序③①④②⑤prepare some rice flour文中没提到，根据生活常识可推知它应该在最前面。
54．D[解析]文中说了元宵的起源、制作材料和方法以及现状等，D项最为恰当。
55.A [解析]由末段“The custom of eating Yuanxiao dumplings remains．This tradition encourages both old and new stores to promote their Yuanxiao products．可知我们吃元宵的原因是传统沿袭而来的。
56．A[解析]根据最后一段while the changes in the tail wagging were not easily noticed without the aid of video，it was thought that the findings could help people judge the mood of dogs．可以推断摄像机使观察更容易。
57．C [解析]根据前后文意，可以推出画线词和前面的energetically和enthusiasm应为近义词，故C项正确。
58．A[解析]根据第三段When the dogs were not shown any stimuli they tended to wag their tails to the left．．．可知答案为A。
59．B[解析]根据末段末句Computer and Vide。systems，for example，could be used by professional dog trainers to determine the mood of dogs that they were required to approach.可以推出they指代的是dog trainers。
60．B[解析]根据末段的While the changes in the tail wagging were not easily noticed
without the aid of video，it was thought that the findings could help people judge the mood of dogs.可以推断出B正确。
Ⅳ．短文改错
6 1．especial→especially
62．doing后加my
63．第一个I后加am或去掉I
64．Attracts→attract
65．√
66．at→on
67．the去掉
68．their→her
69．which→that
70．age→ages
V．单词拼写
71．Monday 72．round 73．noise 74．sunny 75．healthy 76．lowly 77．took off 78．was initiated
Ⅵ．书面表达
One possible version:
Dear editor,
I'm writing to tell you about a food poisoning incident. Several days ago, my neighborhood family ate a bag of fake food from the market. After the meal, they had stomachaches and brought
up what they had eaten as their faces turned pale. Fortunately, another neighbor passed by and found the accident and immediately called the ambulance, which carried them quickly to hospital. After several hours' treatment they finally escaped from death.
From this all of us have realized the importance of food safety. As some illegal businessmen are only interested in making profits in the race to become rich quickly, they seldom care about the necessary safety measures and hygiene or care what happens to consumers. They must be brought to justice. Meanwhile I do hope the whole society will begin taking action to protect people's life safety.
Yours,
Li Hua
Ⅶ．教学设计
Teaching plan (one possible version) :
Step 1. Speaking
1. This part aims at getting the students to see their imagination. They can try forming their own bands. First let the students discuss their plans for organizing a band of their own in groups of 6. Ask them to discuss the following questions:
a. What is the name of their band?
b. What kind of band will it be?
c. What English songs will they play?
At last, ask some bands to perform the songs they have chosen:
2. Language points :
a. mean ; mean to do
b stay with; what is true in your heart
c. come out
d. in one's heart
e. decide on/upon; make up one' s mind
Step 2. Talking
1. Students in groups of 4 discuss with their members and then write a note for anyone who would like to join them.
2. Show their notes in class.
Step 3. Speaking task
1. Discussion : Students work in pairs and discuss what music and musicians they like or dislike and give their reasons.
2. Students show their results is of discussion.
Step 4. Assignment
1. Talk more about music and musicians with your classmates.
2. Prepare for the lesson about writing.
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