2012年特岗教师考试《中学英语》专家命题预测题(7)

来源:特岗教师    发布时间:2012-12-19    特岗教师辅导视频    评论

本文导航
  • 第1页:教育理论与实践
  • 第2页:词汇与结构;完型填空
  • 第3页:阅读理解
  • 第4页:英汉翻译;书面表达;教学设计
  • 第5页:参考答案

第一部分教育理论与实践

.单项选择题
1-3 DCD
.多项选择题
1.ABCD
2.ABCD
3.ABC
.简答题
答:依法执教;爱岗敬业;热爱学生;严谨治学;团结协作;尊重家长;廉洁从教;为人师表。
第二部分英语专业基础知识
.词汇与结构
1. C [解析]否定词在句首时,句子要部分倒装,句意为“到现在我们对宇宙了解甚
微”。
2. A[解析]选项B暗示,将由you来“洗”,不合题意。
3. c[解析]现在分词作定语,句意为:在电影院有个老年人坐在我旁边。
4. B [解析]write with a pen;write on paper。故选B。
5. c [解析]would rather do sth.than do sth.是一个固定句型。prefer后面应该接动名词或动词不定式:had better后面不应该有表示比较的than;短语like better不存在。所以答案选C。
6. B [解析]happen to后接动词原形,所以先排除C、D,而不定式表示的动作发生于过去,故选B。
7. A [解析]考查too...to结构,正确答案为A。
8. C [解析]一般说来,whole不能和具体的数目连用。all一般用在复数名词前,故C正确。
9. A [解析]“with+名词+副词”构成的复合结构,可表示伴随。句意为:随着时间的推移,天气变得越来越糟。
10.B[解析]at the top of one’s voice表示用某人的最高音量,常见搭配。
11.A [解析]positive有自信的;negative消极的;active主动的;passive被动的。虽然情况已经很严重,但是经济领域的领导者依然对全球经济很自信。依句意,选A。
12.A[解析]carry out的对象是plan,所以要用被动语态。这里是过去分词短语作后宾补。
13.A[解析]本题应用keep…from doing sth.的被动形式。
14.C[解析]表示否定的状语在句首,主句应部分倒装。
15.A[解析]根据习惯表达,,That’s all right用来回答道歉,意为“没关系”。
.完形填空
16.B [解析]句意为:是培养年轻人的感恩之心的时候了。
17.B [解析]the receive指“接受者”,此句句意为:感谢信能给接受者带来极大的愉悦。
18.C[解析]此处them指上文的services。none of them表示全部否定,take…for granted认为……理所当然。
19.A[解析]此句句意为:感恩也是一种人生态度。
20.B[解析]even暗示前后对比。前面讲到“快乐时光”,后面应接“挑战的时刻(困难时期)”。
21.D [解析]此句句意为:这样我们就可以看到围绕在我们周围的魔力。
22.A[解析]offer在此意为“提供”。
23.c [解析]此句句意为:感谢老师在学业方面和性格磨炼方面给你的帮助。
24。B [解析]此句句意为:感谢朋友与你同甘共苦(分离快乐,分担痛苦)。
25.D [解析]此句句意为:我们确信感恩给他们(你的朋友们)带来快乐,也给你自己的生活增色。
26.A [解析]老师在提前进入(enter)教室时注意到一条米虫。
27.c [解析]老师此时是不经意地注意到,所以用noticed。
28.B [解析]米虫还在爬,所以不能用killed,只是受伤了,要用injured;而hurt通常指心灵上的伤害。
29.D [解析]虫的后半部分已经死了、干了,但仍然依附在它身体的前部(front)。
30.A[解析]老师在观察这个现象,这个观察带有一定的研究(studied)性。
31.c [解析]这个虫子拖着(pulling)死去的身体部分在爬行。
32.A [解析]lose带有“放弃”的意思。miss错过,cut切下,place放置,均与句子意思不符。
33.B [解析]需要回答的问题通常用question表示。
34.D [解析]我们把过去的痛苦忘掉,才能生活得精彩、充实(fully)。A、C意义相同,B项不合句意。
35.c [解析]只有我们把不必要的负疚包袱放下,才能更好地体验(experience)生活。
.阅读理解
36.D [解析]作者写了自己的创业经历,却不仅仅是为了叙述经历,后面介绍了很多个人的思想和企业文化,这才是她的目的。所以答案选D。
37.c [解析]根据这篇文章可以了解整本书的目的和主旨,所以答案选c。
38.c [解析]A选项说这是世界上最大的公司,文中没有提到。B选项说这个公司有可
能更成功,文中也没有提到。C选项说这是最成功的生意之一,符合文章内容。D选项说这是唯一一家在全球发展起来的公司,不符合文章和现实。所以答案选c。
3 9.A [解析]根据第二段结尾I have always wanted the people who work for the “Body Shop” to feel the same way.知道作者希望员工有跟她一致的想法。所以答案选A。
40.D [解析]根据文章的内容我们可以推断出作者对于她自己的思想和事业都非常的有信心,所以D选项符合文章内容。A、B、C都无法从文中推断。所以答案选D。
41.B [解析]A、C、D和new ideas搭配意思都不合适,只有“轻视”符合逻辑。所以答案选B。
42.A[解析]根据倒数第二段If you have to go home late,you should let your parents
know.知道答案选A。
43.B [解析]根据最后一段The Internet can be very useful for students.可以知道适合孩子看的网页有助于他们学习。所以答案选B。
44.A[解析]A选项说哪怕做错事也要讲实话,符合第一条规则,要做个诚实的学生。B选项说养几只动物后杀了它们,不符合第二条规则中保护动物的要求。C选项说轻视新想法,不符合第三条规则中的“Don’t look down on new ideas.”。D选项说互联网上所有的内容都对孩子有好处,不符合第五条规则说的要选择适合孩子看的网页。所以答案选A。
45.C [解析]这篇文章的内容主要是讲在新的行为准则下如何做一个好学生。A、B、D的内容都只是一部分,太片面,C是概括性的,比较全面,所以答案选C。
46.A [解析]文章的内容是两个人关于the Country Bears的评论以及对于the Country Bears被取消的两种不同观点。所以答案选A。
47.C[解析]根据第二段But I think the idea of keeping some attractions open forever regardless of the number of visitors it gets is a mistake.知道他认为游乐园里不考虑游客的数量而永远开放某些景点是错误的。所以答案选C。
48.D[解析]根据最后一段Now the Bears are leavin9.What I want to say is:stop trying to compete with everyone!可以看出他是反对撤销the Country Bears的。所以答案选D。
49.D[解析]A、B、C都属于过去的迪士尼乐园,D选项属于发展之后面貌全非的迪士
尼乐园。所以答案选D。
50.A [解析]文中表达了两个人对同一件事的不同观点,很有可能出现在网络上的讨
论区。B和D不太可能。C选项是关于the Country Bears受欢迎程度的报告,内容不符。所以答案选A。
51.A[解析]根据该词的定语of the 7-year-old Red Hat Society可猜测出这个词的意思是“某个组织的一个分部”。
52.D [解析]第三段But the generation now turnin9 50 is the baby boomers,and the same people who refused their parents’ way of being young are now trying a new way of growing old.说明她们想过一种新的生活。
53.c[解析]根据第四、五段内容可推断出这个组织的成员相信男女平等。
54.B[解析]从倒数第二段…Ellen Cooper,who founded the Read Hat Society in l998可知.Ellen Cooper创建了这个组织。
55.c[解析]根据第一段Enter the Red Hat Society--a group holding the belief that old ladies should have fun.及最后一段Women feel SO ashamed and sorry when they do something for themselves.可判断出C正确.
56.D[解析]根据第一段which is the opposite of the popularly—held image of unhappy
teenagers locked in their room after endless family quarrels.可知本题正确答案为D。
57.B [解析]根据第二段最后一句They don’t want to rock the boat.可知孩子们不想制造麻烦。rock the boat是捣乱、制造麻烦的意思。
58.D[解析]根据第三段第一句So it seems that this generation of parents is much more likely than parents of 30 years ago to treat their children as friends.及其后的例子可知D正确。
59.A[解析]根据最后一段第二句It is possible that the idea of teenage rebellion is not rooted in real facts.可推断出A项正确。
60.C [解析]本文主要介绍了家庭和睦的问题,故C项正确。
.汉英翻译
61.1 wear the same clothes and have the same hairstyle with my friends.
62.The UFO landed while the boy was walking on the street.
63.He is going to be a journalist in lo years.
64.You will get fat if you eat hamburgers every day.
65.Do you know the most popular drink in the world—tea was discovered by accident?
V.书面表面
One possible version:
Contribution Wanted
The magazine, Senior Middle School Students, is very much liked by middle school students all over the country. In the coming year, we created a new column called The Life of Senior Middle School Students. All the senior middle school students are welcome to write to us. Your compositions can be written in any form, that is--story, essay, or poem. Whichever is OK.
You can send your compositions by posting or by e-mail. But you should have done this by the end of December 31, 2009. Please pick up your pens quickly, because there is nothing better than to get your reply.
Ⅵ.教学设计
Teaching plan (one possible version) :
Step 1 :Warming up
1. The teacher tells a story of a Chinese at a Western dinner party who made a fool of himself due to the lack of cultural background. The story is: Once a Chinese was invited to an American dinner party. When he saw the napkin on the table, he tied it around his neck just as Chinese parents do to their children when they' re fed. As a result, he made a fool of himself.
2. The teacher then presents the tools on the table and shows how to put these knives and forks and how to use them. Then ask one student to imitate him.
3. Judge these manners. Which are good and which are bad?
◇ Can you speak with your mouth full?
◇ Can you use your hand to take food from the plate?
◇ Is it polite to touch the glasses when you toast?
◇Is it polite to persuade others to drink up after toasting?
4. Do Pre-reading, and discuss in groups.

Ask three students to finish this table.
Step 2 : Reading
1. Students do scanning for Exercise 2 (3 minutes for scanning). In what order will the following dishes be served at a Western dinner party? Dessert;drink;main course;starter soup.
Summarize the main idea of every paragraph.
2. With the following questions, listen to the tape and read carefully.
(1) Instead of a hot, damp cloth, napkin is often seen at the Chinese dinner party nowadays.
What sign do you think it implies? How can you use it?
(2)What do soft drinks refer to? Is white or red wine a soft drink?
(3) Do people say anything or keep silent when drinking to one' s health or drinking a toast?
What do you usually do if you drink a toast?
Ask some students to answer these questions.
Homework :
Preview new words and grammar.
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