旁证 circumstantial evidence
　　陪审员 juror
　　批准逮捕 approval of arrest
　　破案 clear up a criminal case； solve a criminal case
　　破产 bankruptcy； insolvency
　　普通程序 general/ordinary procedure
　　普通管辖 general jurisdiction
　　企业法人破产还债程序 procedure of bankruptcy and liquidation of a business corporation
　　起诉 filing of a lawsuit
　　起诉 sue； litigate； prosecute； institution of proceedings
　　起诉状 indictment； information
　　区县检察院 grassroots People's Procuratorate
　　取保候审 the bail pending trial with restricted liberty of moving
　　缺席判决 default judgement
　　人民调解委员会 People's Mediation Committee
　　认定财产无主案件 cases concerning determination of property as qwnerless
　　认定公民无民事行为能力、限制民事行为能力案件cases concerning determination of a citizen as incompetent or with limited disposing capacity
　　上诉 appeal
　　上诉人 appellant
　　上诉状 petition for appeal
　　少管所 juvenile prison
　　社会治安综合治理 comprehensive treatment of social security
　　涉外案件 cases involving foreign interests
　　涉外民事诉讼 foreign civil proceedings
　　涉外刑事诉讼 foreign criminal proceedings
　　申请人 applicant； petitioner
　　申请书 petition； application for arbitration
　　申请执行人 execution applicant
　　申诉人宣誓书 claimant's affidavit of authenticity
　　申诉书 appeal for revision； petition for revision
　　神示证据制度 system of divinity evidence
　　神示制度 ordeal system
　　审查案件 case review
　　审查并决定逮捕 examine and decide arrest
　　审查起诉阶段 stage of review and prosecution
　　审理通知书 notice of hearing
　　审判长 presiding judge
　　审判长宣布开庭 presiding judge announce court in session
　　审判管辖 adjudgement/trial jurisdiction
　　审判监督程序 procedure for trial supervision
　　审判委员会 judicial committee
　　审判员 judge
　　审问式诉讼 inquisitional proceedings
　　生效判决裁定 legally effective judgement/order
　　胜诉方 winning party
　　省市自治区检察院 higher People's Procuratorate
　　失踪和死亡宣告 declaration of disappearance and death
　　实（质）体证据 substantial evidence
　　实物证据 tangible evidence
　　实在证据 real evidence
　　示意证据 demonstrative evidence
　　视听证据 audio-visual evidence
　　收容所 collecting post； safe retreat
　　首席大法官 chief justice
　　首席检察官 chief procurator
　　受害人的近亲属 victim's immediate family
　　受理 acceptance
　　受理刑事案件审批表 registration form of acceptance of criminal case
　　受送达人 the addressee
　　书记员 court clerk
　　书记员宣读法庭纪律 court clerk reads court rules
　　书证 documentary evidence
　　司法部 Ministry of Justice
　　司法机关 judicial organizatons
　　司法警察 judicial police
　　司法局 judicial bureau
　　司法厅 judicial bureau at the levels of provinces， autonomous regions， and cities under direct jurisdiction of central government
　　司法协助 judicial assistance
　　死缓的复核 judicial review of death sentence with a retrieve
　　死刑复核程序 procedure for judicial review of death sentence
　　死刑复核权 competence for judicial review of death sentence
　　送达 service of process
　　送达传票 service of summons/subpoena
　　送达诉状 service of bill of complaint
　　搜查 search
　　诉 sue； suit； action； lawsuit
　　诉前财产保全 property attachment prior to lawsuit
　　诉讼 litigation； lawsuit； sue； action
　　诉讼保全 attachment
　　诉讼参加人 litigious participants
　　诉讼代理人 agent ad litem
　　诉状 complaint； bill of complaint； state of claim
　　特别程序 special procedures
　　提起公诉 institute a public prosecution
　　铁路法院 railway court
　　铁路检察院 railroad transport procuratorate
　　庭审程序 procedure of court trial
　　通缉 wanted for arrest
　　投案 appearance
　　退回补充侦查 return of a case for supplementary investigation
　　委托辩护 entrusted defense
　　未成年人法庭 juvenile court
　　无行政职务的法官 associate judge
　　无正当理由拒不到庭 refuse to appear in court without due cause
　　无罪判决 acquittal， finding of “ not guilty ”
　　物证 material evidence
　　先予执行申请书 application for advanced execution
　　先予执行 advanced execution
　　刑事案件 criminal case
　　刑事拘留 criminal detention
　　刑事强制拘留 criminal coercive/compulsory measures
　　刑事审判庭 criminal tribunal
　　刑事诉讼 criminal proceedings
　　刑事诉讼法 Criminal Procedural Law
　　刑事自诉状 self-incriminating criminal complaint
　　行政案件 administrative case
　　行政审判庭 administrative tribunal
　　行政诉讼 administrative proceedings
　　行政诉讼法 Administrative Procedural Law
　　宣告失踪、宣告死亡案件 cases concerning the declaration of disappearance and death
　　宣判笔录 record of rendition of judgement
　　选民资格案件 cases concerning qualifications of voters
　　询问证人 inquire/question a witness
　　训诫 reprimand
　　讯问笔录 record of interrogation
　　询问犯罪嫌疑人 interrogate criminal suspect
　　言词证据 verbal evidence
　　要求传唤证人申请书 application for subpoena
　　一裁终局 arbitration award shall be final and binding
　　一审 trial of first instance
　　一审案件 case of trial of first instance
　　应诉通知书 notice of respondence to action
　　有罪判决 sentence； finding of “guilty”
　　予审 preliminary examinantion； pretrial
　　原告 plaintiff
　　院长 court president
　　阅卷笔录 record of file review （by lawyers）
　　再审案件 case of retrial
　　再审申请书 petition for retrial
　　责令具结悔过 order to sign a statement of repentance
　　债权人会议 creditors' meeting
　　侦查阶段 investigation stage
　　侦查终结 conclusion of investigation
　　征询原、被告最后意见 consulting final opinion of the plaintiff and defendant
　　证据 evidence
　　证据保全 preserve evidence
　　证据保全申请书 application for evidence preservation
　　证人证言 testimony of witness； affidavit
　　支付令 payment order/warrant
　　知识产权庭 intellectual property tribunal
　　执行程序 procedure execution
　　执行逮捕 execution of arrest
　　执行和解 conciliation of execution
　　执行回转 recovery of execution
　　执行庭 executive tribunal
　　执行异议 objection to execution
　　执行员 executor
　　执行中止 discontinuance of execution
　　执行终结 conclusion of execution
　　指定辩护 appointed defense
　　指定仲裁员声明 statement of appointing arbitrator
　　中级人民法院 intermediate People's Court
　　中途退庭 retreat during court session without permission
　　仲裁 arbitration
　　仲裁被诉人 respondent； defendant
　　仲裁裁决 award
　　仲裁申请书 arbitration
　　仲裁申诉人 claimant； plaintiff
　　仲裁庭 arbitration tribunal
　　仲裁委员会 arbitration committee
　　仲裁协议 arbitration agreement； clauses of arbitration
　　仲裁员 arbitrator
　　主诉检察官 principal procurator
　　助理检察官 assistant procurator
　　助理审判员 assistant judge
　　专门法院 special court
　　专门管辖 specific jurisdiction
　　专属管辖 exclusive jurisdiction
　　追究刑事责任 investigate for criminal responsibility
　　自首 confession to justice
　　自诉案件 private-prosecuting case
　　自行辩护 self-defense
　　自由心证制度 doctrine of discretional evaluation of evidence
　　自侦案件 self-investigating case
　　最高人民法院 the Supreme People's Court
　　最高人民检察院 the Supreme People's Procuratorate
　　最后裁决书 final award

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