Passage Two
　　Questions 26-30 are based on the following passage:
　　The strong tie between organized sports and the competitive ethic (准则）has given greater importance to men’s sports than to women’s, since man’s role in the United States is viewed as more competitive and aggressive than woman’s. As one high school teacher stated more than two decades ago: “Our culture does not require girls to compete against each other in physical activity to achieve the acceptable female image. Our culture does require boys to do so.”
　　 During the last fifteen years, however, this has been changing, and a stronger emphasis on equality for women has emerged in all facets (方面) of American life, including organized sports. High schools and colleges have been urged to give more emphasis to women’s sports and to spend more money on them. In fact, laws governing equality have required many schools to do so.
　　 It is still true, however, that most Americans believe men’s organized sports are more important than women’s. In high school, and to a lesser extent in college, males earn popularity and recognition through competing in organized sports, while females often earn these same things by being cheerleaders. The cheerleader does not compete. Rather, she is part of a group of pretty girls who lead the people watching football or basketball games in cheering for the school team, which is composed of competitive young men.
　　The difference in roles between the males and females at major sports events reflects differences in traditional roles later in life, when men are expected to compete for economic success and women are supposed to give men emotional support as wives and homemakers.
　　26．What has brought greater importance to men’s sports?
　　A．The strong tie between sports and competition.
　　B．The competitive and aggressive nature of men.
　　C．The improper teaching of high school education.
　　D．The competition against others in physical activity.
　　27．The last fifteen years in America has seen ______.
　　A．a stronger emphasis on men’s sports
　　B．a significant increase in fund for sports
　　C．a social trend towards equality for women
　　D．the passing of laws more favorable to women
　　28．Which of the following is NOT true according to paragraph 3?
　　A．Men’s sports are considered more important than women’s.
　　B．Males and females earn popularity through different ways.
　　C．Males earn less recognition in college than in high school.
　　D．Females often lead people cheering for the school team.
　　29．Men and women have different traditional roles in life because ______.
　　A．they play different roles at major sports events
　　B．men are stronger in competing for economic success
　　C．women can give men more emotional support as wives
　　D．society has different expectations of men and women
　　30．This passage is mainly concerned with ______.
　　A．the competition between men and women
　　B．the inequality between men and women
　　C．the difference in expectations of men and women
　　D．the relation between sports and competition

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