1. —May I ask you a question, Miss Liu?

　　—_______.

　　A. Yes, please

　　B. Yes, it is.

　　C. Yes, you may

　　D. No, you can't

　　正确答案为A。

　　对“May I ...”句型的回答，肯定回答应用“Yes, please.”“Sure!”“Certainly!”等，否定回答则委婉地说“Sorry, I'm afraid you can't.”等。故本题选择答案A。

　　2. He works________.

　　A. in hospital

　　B. in the hospital

　　C. in hospitals

　　D. in an hospital

　　分析与解答：A项in hospital 作“住院”讲，B项in the hospital意为“在医院里”。C、D两项均有错，根据题意，该题的正确答案为B。类似用法有：at table就餐，at the table坐在桌子旁。go to school去上学，go to the school到学校去。

　　3. Excuse me, which is the way ________ East Park?

　　A. for

　　B. in

　　C. on

　　D. to

　　分析与解答：表示“去……的路”时，只能用介词to。类似用法有：the visit to...去……的参观，the key to...……的钥匙，the answer to...……的答案等。因此，该题的正确答案为D。

　　4. —________?

　　—Nothing is the matter with me.

　　A. What's the matter with you

　　B. What's the something to you

　　C. What does the matter with you

　　D. What matter to you

　　思路分析

　　(1)“What's the matter(with...)?”意为“……怎么啦？……出什么毛病了？……是怎么回事？”如：What's the matter with the TV set?（电视机出什么毛病了？）

　　(2) 答句“Nothing ...me.”意为：“我没事”。

　　答案：A

　　5. 找出下列句中的错误并改正

　　Go cross the bridge, and you'll find the library.

　　分析与解答：句中的cross作名词时意思是“十字形（物）”，作动词时意思是“穿过；横过”，在此和动词go连用，犯了语法上的错误。go是不及物动词，其后跟宾语时，需加介词。而介词across 表示“穿过；横过”，因此应该把cross改成across。

　　正误例析

　　1．你的钢笔可能在你的口袋里。

　　误：Your pen maybe in one of your pocket.

　　正：Your pen may be in one of your pockets.

　　Maybe your pen is in one of your pockets.

　　解析：maybe为副词“或许，可能”之意，在句中作状语；may be为情态动词may加系动词be构成，在句中作谓语，one of后面须接可数名词的复数形式。

　　2．直到老师进来他才停止。

　　误：He stopped until the teacher came in.

　　正：He didn't stop until the teacher came in.

　　解析：stop为瞬间动词，和until连用时，须用否定式。

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