全国职称英语等级考试理工类押题试卷(三)

第一部分：词汇选项(第1～15题，每题1分，共15分)
下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。答案一律涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
1　As they move, glaciers push piles of rocks ahead of them.
A　toward
B　above
C　in front of
D　alongside of
2　Insects thrive all over, from the hottest deserts to the snow-clad peaks of lofty mountains.
A　silently
B　totally
C　everywhere
D　overhead
3　Male lions remain aloof from the day-to-day activities of their families.
A　upwind of
B　separate from
C　exhausted from
D　bored with
4　Many photographers prefer to take pictures at twilight when they can take advantage of the special effects of the setting sun.
A　at dusk
B　at noon
C　in the spring
D　in the fall
5　The poem is attributed to one of Emily Dickinson's.
A　testified as
B　handed out by
C　identified as
D　predicted as
6　The Coriolis force causes all moving projectiles on Earth to be deflected from a straight line.
A　spring
B　deviate
C　be retracted
D　be conceived
7　By the time the war broke out, most of the people had already left.
A　began
B　spoiled the country
C　became less widespread
D　intervened
8　His marked personality changes were brought about by a series of unfortunate events.
A　preceded
B　accompanied
C　caused
D　hastened
9　Penicillin was discovered by chance in 1928.
A　finally
B　accidentally
C　experimentally
D　opportunely
10　Bladder wrack, a tough, leathery brown seaweed, clings to rocks tenaciously.
A　grows under
B　hides under
C　sticks to
D　yields to
11　Sue was distraught waiting for her mother to come to last night.
A　make a social debut
B　regain consciousness
C　come home in spite of difficulty
D　meet her immediately
12　Psychologists have done extensive studies of how well patients comply with doctors' orders.
A　obey
B　understand
C　improve with
D　agree with
13　The Taconic Mountains form part of the dividing line between New York and Massachusetts.
A　geographic dispute
B　boundary
C　scenic attractions
D　territory
14　My wife wants me to do away with my shoes.
A　dispense with
B　get rid of
C　do without
D　maul
15　The Pop Art of the 1960's used imagery drawn from the everyday world.
A　understood by
B　approved by
C　censored in
D　taken from

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