全国职称英语等级考试理工类押题试卷(六)

第一部分：词汇选项(第1～15题，每题1分，共15分)
下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。答案一律涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
1　The cheetah is considered the fastest of all land animals.
A　regarded as
B　substituted for
C　compelled to be
D　expected to be
2　Writing is a skill that requires consistent practice.
A　invariable
B　orderly
C　regular
D　customary
3　Some birds consistently return to the same nesting area each spring.
A　occasionally
B　purposely
C　regularly
D　surprisingly
4　Cold air causes the arteries around the heart to constrict.
A　become rigid
B　contract
C　close
D　die
5　Crayfish, small freshwater crustacean similar to lobsters, are consumed by inhabitants of the Mississippi River Basin.
A　bred
B　caught
C　eaten
D　supplied
6　Groundwater, a resource that exists everywhere beneath the Earth's surface, is under in-creasing risk from contamination and overuse,
A　popularization
B　contraction
C　pollution
D　industrialization
7　The ability to contemplate two contradictory thoughts at once is said to be a mark of genius.
A　hypothetical
B　profound
C　opposing
D　mathematical
8　What he said was contrariwise to what we expected.
A　ironic
B　innate
C　opposite
D　circumspect
9　The graduate students will convene in the Student Union.
A　converse
B　meet
C　summon
D　raze
10　The new theory was corroborated.
A　confirmed
B　bleached
C　hurled
D　refrained
11　Needlepoint has always been an elegant and costly form of embroidery.
A　expensive
B　beautiful
C　popular
D　complicated
12　Mary McCarthy's satires are couched in a prose style that has a classic precision.
A　fused
B　prefaced
C　standardized
D　expressed
13　A person who deals with the public must be courteous at all times, even when he or she is very tired.
A　forthright
B　polite
C　decisive
D　neat
14 Photojournalist Margaret Bourke-White became famous for her coverage of significant events during the Second World War.
A　usage
B　camouflage
C　collage
D　reportage
15　Certain colors when incorporated into the decor of a room can produce a cozy atmosphere.
A　light
B　roomy
C　cluttered
D　comfortable

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