全国职称英语等级考试理工类押题试卷(七)

第一部分：词汇选项(第1～15题，每题1分，共15分)
下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。答案一律涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
1　Native American artwork and artifacts have been enthusiastically collected and studied abroad for a number of years.
A　eagerly
B　periodically
C　thoroughly
D　systematically
2　Manufacturers spend millions of dollars on advertising to entice people to buy their products.
A　entertain
B　encounter
C　tempt
D　force
3　Enamel, the hardest substance in a human being's body, covers the entire crown of the tooth.
A　whole
B　inseparable
C　superficial
D　main
4　The Industrial Revolution marked the beginning of an epoch of exodus from rural areas to cities.
A　episode
B　period
C　migration
D　story
5　All gases and most liquids and solids expand when heated, but they do not expand equally.
A　simultaneously
B　randomly
C　accurately
D　uniformly
6　Pendulums are used to regulate motion in some scientific equipments.
A　laboratories
B　measurements
C　apparatuses
D　experiments
7　More than 89 of the buildings in Annapolis, Maryland, were erected before the Revolutionary War.
A　planned
B　leveled
C　enlarged
D　constructed
8　The North American desert, a vast belt of inhospitable terrain, stretches erratically down the western side of the continent.
A　endlessly
B　irregularly
C　ominously
D　longitudinally
9　Scientists, who are now aware of how nautiluses regulate their buoyancy, have been able to dispel erroneous ideas about these creatures.
A　misconceptions
B　misdemeanors
C　misgivings
D　misdirections
10　George Washington Carver was esteemed for his contributions in the fields of botany and chemistry.
A　respected
B　compensated
C　criticized
D　overlooked
11　The five classic foot positions in ballet are the basis for the ethereal grace of the ballet dancer's art.
A　balanced
B　traditional
C　disciplined
D　delicate
12　Molly Brown was labeled "unsinkable" after she helped to evacuate passengers from the ill-fated ship the Titanic.
A　anticipate
B　comfort
C　remove
D　shelter
13　The painter Les Quinones, whose graffiti art has been exhibited in New York galleries, has also painted outdoor murals in various Manhattan neighborhoods.
A　sold
B　shown
C　kept
D　praised
14　City dwellers are exhilarated by country air.
A　amazed
B　fanned
C　humbled
D　stimulated
15　Today in the United States, adult education facilities face rising demand created by expanding leisure time.
A　relaxing
B　structured
C　increasing
D　unused

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