▲ 谓+主+状 该句型通常用于表达某地存在某物(人)
词序 | 3 状语 | 1 谓语 | 2 主语 | 3 状语 |
| 地点 | 存在 | 物或人 | 地点 |
词性 | 介词+名词 | (There be) | 名词 | 介词+名词 (介词短语) |
注:该结构中的状语可以置于句首或句尾。
1 桌子上 有 一钱包。
某地 there is 某物
● There is a wallet (钱包) on the desk .
=On the desk, there is a wallet.
●There is not a wallet (钱包) on the desk
●Is there a wallet (钱包) on the desk?
● There is a wallet钱包 on the desk in the room
on the second floor in the building in the school in BJ.
●There was a wallet (钱包) on the desk .
▲ 一般时态的构成
句型 时态 | 主系表 | 谓主状 |
一般现在时态 | is, am, are | there is (are) |
一般过去时态 | was, were | there was (were) |
一般将来时态 | will be | there will be |
一般过去将来时态 | would be | there would be |
●There is a wallet (钱包) on the desk .
●There was a wallet (钱包) on the desk .
●There will be a wallet (钱包) on the desk .
●There would be a wallet (钱包) on the desk .
●There is a fool白痴 from England on the desk in the room on the second floor in the building in the school in BJ.
牢牢记住英语的第2个句型,重中之重是旗帜--------There be的变化
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