阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选A；如果该句的是错误信息，请选B；如果该句的信息文章中没有提及，请选C.

The Doctor in America

　　Self-employed private physicians who charge a fee for each patient visit have been the norm for American medical practice. Most physicians have a contract relationship with one or more hospitals in their community. They refer their patients as needed to the hospital, which usually charges according to the number of days a patient stays and the facilities - X-rays, operating rooms, tests -he or she uses.

　　Some medical doctors are on salary. Salaried physicians may work as hospital staff members, or residents, who are often still in training. They may teach in medical schools, be hired by corporations to care for their workers or work for the federal government's Public Health Service.

　　Physicians are among the best-paid professionals in the United States. In the 1980s, it was not uncommon for medical doctors to, earn incomes of more than $100,000 a year. Specialists, particularly surgeons, might earn several times that amount. Physicians list many reasons why they deserve to be so well rewarded for their work. One reason is the long and expensive preparation required to become a physician in the United States. Most would-be physicians first attend college for four years, which can cost nearly $20,000 a year at one of the best private institutions. Prospective physicians then attend medical school for four years. Tuition alone can exceed $10,000 a year. By the time they have obtained their medical degrees, many young physicians are deeply in debt. They still face three to five years of residency (住院医生实习期)in a hospital, the first year as an apprentice physician. The hours are long and the pay is relatively low.

　　Setting up a medical practice is expensive, too. Sometimes several physicians will decide to establish a group practice, so they can share the expense of maintaining an office and buying equipment. These physicians also take care of each other's patients in emergencies.

　　Physicians work long hours and must accept a great deal of responsibility. Many medical procedures, even quite routine ones, involve risk. It is understandable that physicians want to be well rewarded for making decisions which can mean the difference between life and death.

　　1.Many physicians in the US are self-employed private physicians

　　A.Right

　　B.Wrong

　　C.Not mentioned

　　2.No salaried physicians teach in medical schools in the US.

　　A.Right

　　B.Wrong

　　C.Not mentioned

　　3.Of all employed physicians, those hired by corporations are best paid

　　A.Right

　　B.Wrong

　　C.Not mentioned

　　4.Becoming a physician in the US costs considerable time and money.

　　A.Right

　　B.Wrong

　　C.Not mentioned

　　5.Physicians in the US are poorly rewarded for their work

　　A.Right

　　B.Wrong

　　C.Not mentioned

　　6.Anyone with a medical degree can set up a medical practice in the US

　　A.Right

　　B.Wrong

　　C.Not mentioned

　　7.There are more men physicians than women physicians in the US

　　A.Right

　　B.Wrong

　　C.Not mentioned

　　参考答案：1. A　　2. B　　3. C　　4. A　5. B　　6. B　　7. C

　　解析：

　　对于阅读判断这部分题型，难度适中，属于大家必须的分的题。在7个选项中，主要考查两部分内容，5-6题为细节题，考查文章的细节内容是否与给出的题干一致；1-2题为主旨大意题，考查文章的整体意思或者某一段的含义是否与题干一致。
做题的整体思路是要看懂文章大意，然后利用题干中的关键字回到原文中进行定位，再利用同义替换原则找到答案。下面我们详细看一下如何应用这一技巧。

　　首先，根据文章标题，了解文章的大意。本文讲的是The Doctor in America，我们很容易知道是与美国医生相关的主题。然后我们完整的阅读第一段，可以看出讲的是美国的私人医生的内容，他们提供收费服务。接下来看第二段的第一句：Some medical doctors are on salary.本段讲的是公里医院里拿工资的医生。然后看第三段的首句：Physicians are among the best-paid professionals in the United States. 这是讲美国医生在美国良好的待遇。作为最后一段，我们有必要读完，看下结论：美国医生负担很重的责任和义务。

　　通过仔细阅读文章首尾段和阅读文章的其他段落的首句得出文章的大意，这会极大的方便我们接下来的定位。下面我们根据题干的关键字进行定位。

　　1.Many physicians in the US are self-employed private physicians题干的关键字是self-employed。这从我们阅读的第一段可以找到原文：Self-employed private physicians who charge a fee for each patient visit have been the norm for American medical practice. 私人医生在美国医疗体系中是很常见的现象。这与题干的表述是一致的。

　　2.No salaried physicians teach in medical schools in the US.利用关键词No salaried physicians，teach in medical schools回文定位：They may teach in medical schools，显然与题干相反。

　　3.Of all employed physicians, those hired by corporations are best paid.只要题干中出现了all，only，particularly之类的限定词，一般都是没有提到。

　　4.Becoming a physician in the US costs considerable time and money.题干的关键词是 costs considerable time and money找到原文：One reason is the long and expensive preparation required to become a physician in the United States.这里要用到同义替换，time对应long，money对应expensive，意思表达一致。

　　5.Physicians in the US are poorly rewarded for their work。题干关键词是poorly rewarded。这与我们阅读大意时第三段正好相反，所以肯定是错的。

　　6.Anyone with a medical degree can set up a medical practice in the US．这是直接考查第四段的首句，显然与我们先前阅读的相反，在美国开办医疗机构是很贵的。

　　7.There are more men physicians than women physicians in the US 。题干的关键词是more men，women。根据我们在阅读文章大意使得出的映像，文章并没有比较男女性别在医疗领域的差异，也不能找到这几个关键词，所以是没有提到。