2012年10月19日托福口语解析，新东方网托福频道为大家第一时间带来北京新东方学校老师们的托福考试口语部分解析，希望对大家有所帮助。

　　第一题

　　Your friend has just moved to a new city and wants to find new friends. What advice would you give your friend? Give details and examples in your response. Begin your response after the beep.Moving to a new city can be hard, because sometimes it is difficult to make new friends. If my friend moved to a new city, I would tell her to get involved. I would tell her to join a group, like a music association. She could even take a class, like cooking class. Joining the gym is also perfect way to meet people. The best way to meet new people is to find ways to be in public. Going to the gym every day is a great way to see new people and there are many opportunities to start a conversation at the gym. Not only would I tell my friend to make an effort to go meet to people at social activities, I would also warn her not to get stuck at home. (Anna)

　　第二题

　　Some people think robots will be smarter than humans in the future. Other people think that robots will advance, but will never be smarter than humans. Which viewpoint do you agree with? Use specific reasons and example to support your answer.

　　While I do believe that robots in the future will be greatly advanced, I do not believe that they will ever be smarter than humans. I don’t know very much about artificial intelligence, but there is something organic and instinctual in organisms that I think will never be completely simulated in a computer program. Take human instinct for example. Humans sense the environment around them and can react to sudden changes. Yes robots can also be built to sense changes, and yes they can be programmed to respond to these changes, but their response is based on a computer formula. Of course there are programs that do have the ability to adapt and change the formula, but this is complicated by the occurrence of unpredictable circumstances. That is where human instinct will always trump artificial intelligence. (Anna)

　　第三题：suggest to remove TV in dorm 好像是走廊, one reason is it would make students communicate less, another is noise. The man disagree, he says that students will talk more about the programs and exchange opinion, as for noise they can just close the door, school can put signs on the door to remind students to close the door.

　　解析：学校决定将电视搬出宿舍。两个理由：交流少，噪音大。首先可以说，The university suggests that they should remove TV in dorm. 听力中，男生反对这一做法(But the man disagreed with this)。根据他提供的两点理由，可以判断答题思路如下：理由一，如果一起看电视，比如看program，会热烈讨论(注意复述听力第一个理由的时候一定要和阅读中的第一个点整合)；理由二，噪音问题可以很简单的解决：每个宿舍都有门，关上门就听不到了不会受打扰(和阅读第二点呼应)。按照典型task-3的模板嵌入内容即可。

　　第四题： 好像叫information cascade, 说人们做选择前看别人怎么选择再模仿, professor gives an example when he went to a new city, choose place to have dinner between an Italian restaurant and a French, guidebook suggest Italian, but he find Italian is empty while French is crowded, so he choose French, but food was mediocre, after he go to the French, even more people choose French and Italian is still empty.

　　解析：阅读中给出information cascade定义，lecture中教授举了一个自己的亲身经历。答题思路：首先解释阅读中对information cascade的定义，加以一定的解释，之后过渡听力材料中教授的例子，just like the example from the professor，最后详细复述和概括教授的例子。注意阅读和听力内容两者间的对应。

　　第五题：男生定错机票have a physics test on that day, two solutions, one is to change the flight, charge $150 fee, another is to ask the professor to change the date of exam, only Tuesday is available, but have another two exams on that day, don't sure if he will be ready for the three exams.

　　解析：答题思路：男生的问题是他订的机票时间和物理考试时间重了。有两个解决办法，一是change the flight，二是ask the professor to change the date of exam。可以选择第一个solution，理由是改了考试时间之后，准备三场考试的压力太大，可能考不好，但是$150可以轻松用part-time job搞定。非常典型的第五题，用经典策略就可以搞定。

　　第六题： 教授讲omnivores如何对待unfamiliar food and avoid poison food, two ways, one is rat bite a little, if not poison, eat more until it is sure the food is poisonless, 如果已经中毒，老鼠吃一种clay中和毒素使其不被吸收 。

　　解析：教授提到omnivores对待unfamiliar food and avoid poison food 有两种方式(两个解释方面/两个分论点)，一个是一点点吃（bite a little），一个是如果已经中毒，吃别的东西来解毒。针对第一种方法，教授举了老鼠的例子，说如果它的食物not poison, 它会eat more 当 it is sure the food is poisonless；针对第二个方法(第二个分论点的例子)，同样是老鼠的例子，老鼠吃一种clay中和毒素使其不被吸收。

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