Ten words in Context 1.elaborateadj. E.g.: The dinner required elaborate preparation. Each course included a complicated favorite dish of one of the guests. __1__ elaborate means A. easy and simple to do B. detailed C. ordinate 2.emergevi. E.g.: Anna emerged from the dressing room, looking beautiful in a blue prom gown. __2__emerge means A. to come out B. to trip C. to call out 3.exoticadj. E.g.:The Kiwi fruit, grown in New Zealand, is one of several exotic fruits now commonly sold in supermarkets. __3__exotic means A. local B. foreign C. rare 4.frugaladj. E.g.: Diane buys designer jeans, but because I need to be more frugal , I buy storebrand jeans, which are much cheaper. __4__ frugal means A. hardworking B. lucky C. thrifty 5.impulsiveadj. E.g.: Kids are usually more impulsive than adults. Children will follow such sudden urges as the desire to climb a tree even if they are wearing their best clothes. __5__impulsive means A. fearful B. careful C. acting without planning 6.indifferentadj. E.g.: Does our society have no interest in homeless children? Are we indifferent to the many families who can no longer afford to pay rent? __6__indifferent means A. interested in B. unconcerned with C. insulted by 7.indulgentadj. E.g.: Monica’s grandparents are too indulgent with her. They don’t scold her even when she splatters the walls with baby food. __7__indulgent means A. strict B. lenient C. not caring 8.liberaladj. E.g.: Morma left the waiter a liberal tip because he had been especially friendly and helpful. __8__liberal means A. average B. frequent C. generous. 9.mediocreadj. E.g.: The mystery movie was neither terrible nor great; it was mediocre. __9__mediocre means A. ordinary B. awful C. short 10.notableadj. E.g.: Winning the Nobel Prize can make a little-known scientist into a notable world figure. __10__ notable means A. ineffective B. well-known C. generous
Exercises: Using the answer lines provided, complete each item below with two words from the above. Use each word once. The actress, __11__ for her greater performance, deserved her Academy Award. Compare with her, all of the others appeared__12__. Overjoyed, she said, “Thank you, thank you. This is my first Oscar, and I am too ecstatic to think of anything else to say.” Every time Sylvia shops, he manages to __13__from the store without a single unnecessary purchase. I wish I could be such a(n)__14__shopper. The __15__meal, full of strange but delicious foods, involved__16__preparation that took up most of the afternoon. When it comes to the suffering of others, Americans are idealistic. When a disaster strikes, they find it difficult to be__17__to the victims, so they send__18__ donations to the Red Cross. Rafael is so __19__ that he often decides he wants to go out for dinner or to a movie at the last minute. Overly __20__, his wife agrees every time. She even defers to his wish to eat out after she has already cooked dinner.