46、apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉
apologize原始涵义：
vt. & vi.道歉, 谢罪You forgot to apologize.你忘记道歉了。
造句：
You should apologize to him for your rudeness.
你对人不礼貌，向他赔个不是。
47、appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁
appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力
appeal原始涵义：
n.呼吁, 恳求His appeal for forgiveness went unanswered.他恳请原谅, 但没有得到答复。
感染力, 吸引力This kind of music hasn't much appeal for me.这类音乐对我没有吸引力。
vi.有吸引力This job rather appeals to me.这工作对我有吸引力。
有感染力;引起兴趣;引起注意;投其所好;引人入胜(to)His argument appealed to me.他的论据引起了我的兴趣。
vt. & vi.上诉Five times he appealed the case, always losing.他上诉五次, 都失败了。
真题重现：
If the study of hw is beginning to establish as part and parcel of a general education, its aims and methods should appeal directly to journalism educators.
如果法律学习正逐渐被确定为普通教育的主要组成部分，其目的和方法就应该使新闻教育者立即产生兴趣。(2007翻译)
造句：
If you appeal to him for help, he will come down handsome.
如果你向他求助，他会慷慨解囊的。
The action films have lost their appeal to me.
我对武打片已经失去了兴趣。
48、 apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请
apply for申请;
apply原始涵义：
vt.应用; 使用; 敷, 涂We should try to learn economic theory and apply it.我们应努力学习经济理论并能应用。
使刻苦努力; 致力于We should try to learn economic theory and apply it.我们应努力学习经济理论并能应用。
实施，实行The club applied the rules to new members only.俱乐部仅对新会员实行这些规定。
vt. & vi.申请, 请求; 适用You may apply in person or by letter.你可以亲自到场或去信提出申请。
造句：
We applied to the authorities for assistance.
我们向当局请求帮助。
He applied for a passport.
他申请护照。
49、 apply to 与…有关;适用
造句：
The law applied to all persons.
这项法律适用于所有人。
50、 approve of 赞成
同义替换：
consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right
approve原始涵义：
vt. &vi.赞成, 同意The firm's directors quickly approved the new idea.公司的董事们很快赞同了这个想法。
vt.批准, 通过The minister approved the building plan.部长批准了该建筑计划。
vi.赞同，赞许;称许;称赞;满意、喜欢(of)Don't expect him to approve of your plan straight away.别指望他马上会接受你的计划。
造句：
I don't approve of smoking in bed.
我不赞成在床上吸烟。
51、 arise from由…引起.
同义替换：
be caused by
arise原始涵义：
vi. & link-v.呈现; 出现; 发生During the night a great storm has arisen.夜里来了一场大风暴。
真题重现：
Additional social stresses may also occur because of the population explosion or problems arising from mass migration movements.由于人口的猛增或大量人口流动造成的种种问题也会对社会造成新的压力。(2000翻译)
造句：
The country's present difficulties arise from the reduced value of its money.
该国目前的困难起因于其货币的贬值。
52、 arrange for sb/sth. to do sth. 安排…做…
arrange原始涵义：
vt. & vi.安排; 准备Everything has been arranged satisfactorily.一切都得到了令人满意的安排。
vt.整理; 布置He began to arrange the flowers in the vase.他开始把花瓶内的花摆好。
达成…的协议;解决，调解，调停(纠纷、分歧等)The two sides arranged the sale of the property.双方达成关于房地产交易的协议。
造句：
We can arrange for you to visit our Ever Bright Cotton Mill this afternoon.
我么可以安排让你今天下午参观永明棉纺厂。
53、 arrive on 到达;
arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出;
arrive in 到达某地(大地方);
真题重现：
When prehistoric man arrived in new parts of the world, something strange happened to the large animals.当史前人类抵达世界上未经开发的地区时. 奇怪的事发生在了大型动物身上。 (2006阅读)
造句：
They arrived on the horse court at two.
两点钟时他们到达跑马场。
I have arrived at the conclusion that he is a very intelligent boy.
我已得出结论, 他是一个非常聪明的孩子
Call me when you arrive in Shanghai.
你到上海以后打个电话给我。
54、 be ashamed of 以… 为羞耻
同义替换：
feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done
ashamed原始涵义：
adj.惭愧的, 羞耻的, 害臊的，不好意思的Her husband felt ashamed at her behaviour.她丈夫为她的行为感到害臊。
造句：
You ought to be ashamed of yourself.
你真不要脸。
55、assure sb. of sth.向…保证, 使…确信.
同义替换：
try to cause to believe or trust in sth.
assure原始涵义：
vt.使相信; 使确信;向...保证He assured me success.他使我相信能够成功。
造句：
He assured us of his ability to solve the problem.
他向我们保证他有能力解决这个问题。
