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PMP考试模拟试题
16．Cost Variance (CV) is which of the following equations?
a. CV=BCWP-BCWS
b. CV=BCWP-ACWP
c. CV=SV/BCWS
d. A and c
费用偏差的公式为
a. 成本偏差（CV）=已完成工作预算成本（BCWP）-计划工作预算成本（BCWS）
b. 成本偏差（CV）=已完成工作预算成本（BCWP）-完成工作实际成本（ACWP）
c. 成本偏差（CV）=进度偏差（SV）除以计划工作预算成本（BCWS）
d. A和c
17．Cost controls can be best described by which of the following?
a. The process of developing the future trends along with the assessment of probabilities, uncertainties, and inflation that could occur during the project
b. The process of assembling and predicting cots of project over its life cycle
c. The process of establishing budgets, standards, and a monitoring system by which the investment cost of the project can be measured and managed
d. The process of gathering, accumulating, analyzing, monitoring, reporting, and managing the costs on an on-going basis
以下哪一条最贴切的描述了成本控制?
a. 是对未来项目进行过程中发生的可能性，不确定性及夸大性进行趋势估定的方法.
b. 是组合并预计项目超出其生命周期的费用的方法
c. 是制定预算，标准及监测系统以衡量并管理项目投资成本的方法
d. 是在不断进行的基础上搜集，积累，分析，检测，报告并管理成本的一种方法.
18．Which one of the following is NOT a trade-off decision that must be made in the development of the project plan?
a. Whether to use skilled or unskilled laborers.
b. The amount of profit vendors should make versus the profit other vendors have received in the past.
c. Manufacturing in-house or sub-contracting ort the work.
d. The importance of cost versus quality.
以下哪一项不是项目计划过程中可能发生的换位权衡的决定?
a. 是否使用有技能的劳动力或者无技能的劳动力
b. 卖方应当获得的利润额同其他卖方在过去获得的利润比较
c. 自己制造或者分包
d. 成本重要性同质量比较
19．The BCWS=$250, the ACWP=$350, and the BCWP=$200, Calculate the Cost Variance.
a. –$150
b. $150
c. -$50
d. $50
计划工作预算成本（BCWS）=$250， 完成工作实际成本（ACWP）=$350， 已完成工作预算成本（BCWP）=$200，计算成本偏差
a. –$150
b. $150
c. -$50
d. $50
20．One of the types of cost estimation is Order of Magnitude. This estimate.
a. Is performed when detailed information is available.
b. Is performed when little if any information is available.
c. Is used in the beginning of the project conceptualization.
d. B and c
数量级估算是费用估算的一种.这种估算:
a. 当有详细信息可用时实施
b. 当仅有很少信息可用时实施
c. 在项目概念化初期运用
d. b和c
21．In fixed price contract which of the following holds true?
a. The seller agrees to use his best effort to fulfill the contract within the estimated contract amount.
b. The seller agrees to perform a service or furnish supplies at the established contract price.
c. If the amount of the contract is exceeded the seller is not obligated to perform further unless the buyer increases the funds.
d. More risk is placed on the buyer.
在固定价格合同中以下哪一条是正确的?
a. 卖方同意在估算合同总量内尽最大努力履行合同
b. 卖方同意在确定的合同价格上提供服务或供应
c. 除非买方提高金额，若超出合同额卖方不负责履行超出部分
d. 买方承担较大风险
22．If the project was supposed to have $1.000worth of work accomplished, but only completed $850 worth of work, what is the Scheduled Variance?
a. $150
b. $1.500
c. Cannot calculate from the information provided
d. .-$150
若项目完成预计价值$1.000，但仅完成$850的工作， 则进度偏差为：
a. $150
b. $1.500
c. 以上资料无法计算
d. -$150
23．Using the table below, what is the Present Value of an annual expenditure of $4,000per year over the next three years at 10% pre year?
YearPresent Value of $1 at 10%Present Value of $1 at 12%
10.9090.893
20.8260.797
30.7510.712
40.6830.636
a. -$9,608
b. -$7,206
c. _$9,944
d. $6,551
运用下表，计算年金流出流量为$4，000三年后的现值（利率10%/年）。
年度$1在10%的利率下现值$1在12%的利率下现值
10.9090.893
20.8260.797
30.7510.712
40.6830.636
a. -$9，608
b. -$7，206
c. _$9，944
d. $6，551
24．The initial cost of your project is $25,000, which will save the company $6,000 per year for the next four years. Using the above table. If your company wants a 12% ROI, what is the NPV of the project?
a. -$1,000
b. _$6,772
c. +$1,758
d. +$6,772
你的项目的初始费用为$25，000，而在今后的四年中每年将为公司节省$6，000，运用上表，若你的公司想获得12%的投资回报（ROI），则该项目的NPV净现值是：
a. -$1，000
b. _$6，772
c. +$1，758
d. +$6，772
25．ABC company commonly used Sum of the Years method to calculate depreciation on assets. They purchased a computer which cost $15,000, knowing they can sell it at the end of three years for $3,000. How much depreciation is taken the third year?
a. $4,000
b. $2,000
c. $7,500
d. $2,500
ABC公司通常使用年数和计折旧法计算资产折旧。他们购买了一台价值$15，000的计算机，在第三年末该机可以$3，000的价格出售，则第三年所提的折旧为：
a. $4，000
b. $2，000
c. $7，500
d. $2，500
相关推荐：
PMP项目管理全真模拟试题精选
a. CV=BCWP-BCWS
b. CV=BCWP-ACWP
c. CV=SV/BCWS
d. A and c
费用偏差的公式为
a. 成本偏差（CV）=已完成工作预算成本（BCWP）-计划工作预算成本（BCWS）
b. 成本偏差（CV）=已完成工作预算成本（BCWP）-完成工作实际成本（ACWP）
c. 成本偏差（CV）=进度偏差（SV）除以计划工作预算成本（BCWS）
d. A和c
17．Cost controls can be best described by which of the following?
a. The process of developing the future trends along with the assessment of probabilities, uncertainties, and inflation that could occur during the project
b. The process of assembling and predicting cots of project over its life cycle
c. The process of establishing budgets, standards, and a monitoring system by which the investment cost of the project can be measured and managed
d. The process of gathering, accumulating, analyzing, monitoring, reporting, and managing the costs on an on-going basis
以下哪一条最贴切的描述了成本控制?
a. 是对未来项目进行过程中发生的可能性，不确定性及夸大性进行趋势估定的方法.
b. 是组合并预计项目超出其生命周期的费用的方法
c. 是制定预算，标准及监测系统以衡量并管理项目投资成本的方法
d. 是在不断进行的基础上搜集，积累，分析，检测，报告并管理成本的一种方法.
18．Which one of the following is NOT a trade-off decision that must be made in the development of the project plan?
a. Whether to use skilled or unskilled laborers.
b. The amount of profit vendors should make versus the profit other vendors have received in the past.
c. Manufacturing in-house or sub-contracting ort the work.
d. The importance of cost versus quality.
以下哪一项不是项目计划过程中可能发生的换位权衡的决定?
a. 是否使用有技能的劳动力或者无技能的劳动力
b. 卖方应当获得的利润额同其他卖方在过去获得的利润比较
c. 自己制造或者分包
d. 成本重要性同质量比较
19．The BCWS=$250, the ACWP=$350, and the BCWP=$200, Calculate the Cost Variance.
a. –$150
b. $150
c. -$50
d. $50
计划工作预算成本（BCWS）=$250， 完成工作实际成本（ACWP）=$350， 已完成工作预算成本（BCWP）=$200，计算成本偏差
a. –$150
b. $150
c. -$50
d. $50
20．One of the types of cost estimation is Order of Magnitude. This estimate.
a. Is performed when detailed information is available.
b. Is performed when little if any information is available.
c. Is used in the beginning of the project conceptualization.
d. B and c
数量级估算是费用估算的一种.这种估算:
a. 当有详细信息可用时实施
b. 当仅有很少信息可用时实施
c. 在项目概念化初期运用
d. b和c
21．In fixed price contract which of the following holds true?
a. The seller agrees to use his best effort to fulfill the contract within the estimated contract amount.
b. The seller agrees to perform a service or furnish supplies at the established contract price.
c. If the amount of the contract is exceeded the seller is not obligated to perform further unless the buyer increases the funds.
d. More risk is placed on the buyer.
在固定价格合同中以下哪一条是正确的?
a. 卖方同意在估算合同总量内尽最大努力履行合同
b. 卖方同意在确定的合同价格上提供服务或供应
c. 除非买方提高金额，若超出合同额卖方不负责履行超出部分
d. 买方承担较大风险
22．If the project was supposed to have $1.000worth of work accomplished, but only completed $850 worth of work, what is the Scheduled Variance?
a. $150
b. $1.500
c. Cannot calculate from the information provided
d. .-$150
若项目完成预计价值$1.000，但仅完成$850的工作， 则进度偏差为：
a. $150
b. $1.500
c. 以上资料无法计算
d. -$150
23．Using the table below, what is the Present Value of an annual expenditure of $4,000per year over the next three years at 10% pre year?
YearPresent Value of $1 at 10%Present Value of $1 at 12%
10.9090.893
20.8260.797
30.7510.712
40.6830.636
a. -$9,608
b. -$7,206
c. _$9,944
d. $6,551
运用下表，计算年金流出流量为$4，000三年后的现值（利率10%/年）。
年度$1在10%的利率下现值$1在12%的利率下现值
10.9090.893
20.8260.797
30.7510.712
40.6830.636
a. -$9，608
b. -$7，206
c. _$9，944
d. $6，551
24．The initial cost of your project is $25,000, which will save the company $6,000 per year for the next four years. Using the above table. If your company wants a 12% ROI, what is the NPV of the project?
a. -$1,000
b. _$6,772
c. +$1,758
d. +$6,772
你的项目的初始费用为$25，000，而在今后的四年中每年将为公司节省$6，000，运用上表，若你的公司想获得12%的投资回报（ROI），则该项目的NPV净现值是：
a. -$1，000
b. _$6，772
c. +$1，758
d. +$6，772
25．ABC company commonly used Sum of the Years method to calculate depreciation on assets. They purchased a computer which cost $15,000, knowing they can sell it at the end of three years for $3,000. How much depreciation is taken the third year?
a. $4,000
b. $2,000
c. $7,500
d. $2,500
ABC公司通常使用年数和计折旧法计算资产折旧。他们购买了一台价值$15，000的计算机，在第三年末该机可以$3，000的价格出售，则第三年所提的折旧为：
a. $4，000
b. $2，000
c. $7，500
d. $2，500
相关推荐：
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