61. learn / know sth by heart 背诵，牢记在心

62. help oneself to sth / cannot help doing sth / cannot help to do sth 随便吃/ 禁不住做某事/ 不能帮忙做某事

63. hold on / hold up 坚持，稍等/ 阻塞

64. insist on / persist in / stick to 坚持

65. knock at the door / knock into the wall / knock out sb / knock sth off / knock sth over 敲门/撞墙/打晕某人/把……打掉/ 把……撞倒

eg. Who has knocked the vase off the shelf？ / 谁把花瓶从架子上弄掉的？

66. let out the secret / keep sth a secret 泄密/ 保守秘密

67. before long / long before / it is not long before …很久之前/ 不久之后/ 不久之后便……

eg. It was not long before I realized that how foolish I was at that time. / 不久之后我便意识到我当时是多么的愚蠢。

68. be made up of / consist of / contain / include 由……构成/ 包含，包括

eg. The class is made up of fifty students. / The class consists of fifty students. / The class contains/ includes fifty students. / 这个班由五十名学生组成。

69. mean to do sth / mean doing sth 打算做某事/ 意味着做某事

eg. I didn't mean to hurt you by telling you the truth. / 我告诉你真相并不是打算要伤害你。

eg. It means killing me that you lie to me. / 对我撒谎就意味着要杀了我。

70. in badly need of / in lack of / in want of 急需，缺乏

71. have nothing to do with sb / it is none of sb's business 和某人没关系/ 不管你的事

72. object to sth / doing sth 反对某事/ 反对做某事

73. an idea occur to sb 某人突然想到一个主意

eg. An idea occurred to Tom that he can hide himself under the bridge. / 汤姆突然想到他可以藏在桥底下。

74. owe sth to 把……归功于

eg. He owed all his success to the supports from his family. / 他把成功归功于家人的支持。

75. pay sb some money for sth

76. sth cost sb some money

77. sb spend some money on sth / in doing sth

78. it takes sb some money to do sth

79. take place / take one's place / take the place of sb 发生/ 取代某人/ 取代某人

80. practise doing sth 联系做某事

81. provide sb with sth / provide sth for sb 向某人提供某物

82. on purpose 故意

83. rather than / other than 而不是/ 除了，不同于

eg. He bought the red tie rather than the green one. / 他买了那条红领带而不是那条绿色的。

eg. He never speaks to me other than to ask for something. / 他除了向我要东西，从不和我说话。

eg. She seldom appears other than happy. / 她很少有不高兴的时候。

84. refer to 指的是，提及

85. play a role in 在……扮演一个角色，在某方面起作用

86. make room for 为……腾地方

87. see sb off / meet sb at the station 为某人送行/ 去车站接某人

88. send out / send for a doctor / send off / send up / 派出/ 派人去请医生/ 发出气体/ 发射

89. make sense 有意义

eg. What you have said makes no sense. / 你刚才说的话都是废话。

90. sentence sb to death / stone sb to death / starve sb to death 判某人死刑/ 用石头把某人打死/ 饿死某人