名师指导：常见谈话行为表达方式（一）

来源：大学英语六级发布时间：2013-02-03 大学英语六级辅导视频评论

　　1. 赞同与不赞同

谈话中常常要表达自己的意见、立场等，考试中有时会让你判断某人的态度，所以赞同与不赞同的表达方式也是考虑中的重点。

 表示是否赞同的表达方式主要有：

I'm not sure I agree with you.
I'm afraid I don't agree.
I'm afraid I disagree.
I'm afraid I can't agree with you.
I'm afraid I don't share your opinion.
I don't agree at all.
I totally disagree.
I couldn't agree with you more.

 看下面的谈话，体会以上表达方式

A：Joe and I argued on this subject for a whole day.
B：Really, I thought you and Joe both agree on this subject.

Question:What does B mean? ［C］
 ［A］the speaker (A) shuldn't change his opinion.
 ［B］the speaker (A) agrees on this subject.
 ［C］Joe agrees on this subject.
 ［D］the speaker (B) agrees on this subject.

2. 询问意见与给予意见

 谈话是一种交流，而意见常常是交流的主要内容之一，向别人询问意见可以说：
What do you think?
What's your opinion?
How do you see the situation?
Can you express your opinion?
Can you give me some idea?

 给予意见则可以说：

I think…/ I feel that…/ I advise…
As far as I am concerned…
As I see it…/ In my view…
I am absolutely convinced that…
I'm sure that…/ I strongly believe that…
I have no doubt that…

 请看下面的对话，体会以上表达方式。

 A：Oh, my God. Is this my breakfast?
 B：Yes, of course. If you are not satisfied, I advise you do it yourself from tomorrow on.
 Q: What's probably the relationship between the two speakers?［B］
［A］customer and waitress
［B］husband and wife
［C］teacher and student
［D］boss and employee

　　3. 请求帮助和提供帮助。

　　请求帮助可以说：

Will you do me a favor?
Will you please…?
Will you be kind enough to…?
Would you…?
Would you mind…?
Could you help me?
Can you give me a hand?
I wonder if you can help me.
May I ask you for…?

　　回答可用

 OK/Yes./ Of course/ Sure/ Certainly./
 Just say./ Why not?/
 Yes, if you want me to./ That's fine with me./
 No, I won't./ No, I'm afraid I can't./
 I'd love to, but I'm afraid…

 回答时注意语气的轻重和礼貌的程度，这样才有益于交流和沟通。
向别人主动提供帮助可以说：
Is there anything I can do for you?
Can I help you?
Do you need help?
May I…/Shall I…
Let me know if I can be of any help.
I wonder if I can be of any help.
I'll…if you like.

　　回答可用
Yes, thanks./ You are very kind.
Yes, please. I'd like you to…
Thanks, but I can manage.
Thanks, but I'd like to do it myself.
No, thanks./ Not at this moment.

　　4. 邀请

　　邀请是一种请求，语气要尽量婉转，可以说
Would you like to join us?
I'd like to invite you to…very much.
We'll be very glad if you can…
We are honoured to invite you to…
Would you please give us the honour to…?
May I have the honour to…?
It would be a great pleasure if you can…
Shall we have a dance!
It would be nice for you to come.
Are you free tonight! I'd like to…

　　回答可以说
Yes, I'd like to./ Yes, thanks./ Yes, Why not?
It's my honour./ Sure./ Of course./ Certainly.
I'd like to, but …/ I'm sorry, but…
I wish I would, but…

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