第一段： 话题引出段 / 图画图表描述段
　　第二段： 观点列举段 / 利弊分析段 / 举例论证段 / 原因列举段 /意义阐释段
　　第三段： 归纳结论段 /  未来趋势段 / 建议措施段
　　任何一次考试，只要在以上段落中进行三段组合，就可以进行一种命题。把握住了这种规律，考生就可以解剖大作文。把任何大作文看作三个部分的组合，如果有了各部分组合的固定精彩语言，就可以以不变应万变。以下列举出十大功能段落的精彩句型，供大家背诵使用。
　　1）话题引出段
　　Nowadays, there is a growing concern over the issue of ……
　　People in growing numbers are directing their attention to ……
　　With the development of ……, the problem of …has become increasingly serious.
　　When it comes to ……, people’s notions may vary from one to another.
　　Recently, a heated discussion has sprung up as to ……
　　Traditional virtue/value has it that……, yet people are……currently.
　　2）图画图表描述段
　　As is vividly shown in the picture,……
　　It is clearly depicted in the picture that ……
　　This picture depicts a thought-provoking scene of ……
　　According to the figures given in the chart……
　　The chart above provides a series of essential figures, illustrating the changes taking place in a time span of …years.
　　3）观点对比段
　　Opposite voices are now rising in the debate. Some people firmly believe that……. On the contrary, quite a few people argue that……
　　The controversial issue has aroused opposite opinions. One focuses on …….. ;the other opinion revolves around……
　　4）利弊列举段
　　Every coin has two sides, and this issue is no exception. Above all, …In addition…More importantly… However, the negative influence it renders should not be neglected. ..not only …but also
　　Is this phenomenon a blessing or a curse.? The following list of advantages and disadvantages can explain everything.
　　5）举例论证段
　　For instance;
　　Take…for an example;
　　A case in point is……
　　The following illustrations can serve as strong evidence of the phenomenon.